Condensed matter physics is a fascinating branch of science that focuses on understanding the unique physical properties that arise when vast numbers of atoms or molecules come together to form solids or liquids. It has played a crucial role in advancing our knowledge of metals, semiconductors, and superconductors, and has led to groundbreaking inventions like transistors, diode lasers, and integrated circuits. In fact, it serves as the foundation for the entire modern computer and communications industry, making it a vital area of study.To address this concern and foster further progress, the book “Condensed Matter and Material Physics” brings together the contributions of multiple authors. Its aim is to enhance both the theoretical and experimental knowledge of materials, identifying new opportunities, priorities, and challenges within the field. This comprehensive resource is designed to benefit policy makers, university administrators, industry research and development executives, and scientists actively working in condensed matter and materials physics.